Sitting is the New Smoking

November 7, 2014
Studies show that spending hours sitting in a chair is shortening lives.
It is 8:30 in the morning and almost anywhere on campus hundreds of students can be spotted sitting in classrooms. At 11:45 a.m. the Upper School gathers in an assembly to sit and listen to a speaker. Then, at 3:15 p.m. the halls are lined with girls sitting on the floor and working on projects. At almost any moment of the day, there are girls sitting within the buildings at 11600 Welch Road. The reality is, however, that sitting has become as deadly as cigarettes.
According to JustStand.org, the average human sits for 7.7 hours a day. Between a typical Hockaday girl’s schedule of commuting to school, learning in the classroom and studying at night, hours of sitting soar beyond eight hours to around 10 hours a day. If sitting is posing a serious health threat, then Hockaday is certainly a potential candidate for problems.
James Levine, M.D., Ph.D., specializes in obesity solutions at the Mayo Clinic. He believes that sitting is the cause of numerous health issues and is working to find solutions for these issues.
“Today, our bodies are breaking down from obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes, cancer, depression and the cascade of health ills and everyday malaise that come from what scientists have named ‘sitting-disease,’” Levine said.

Sitting for an excessive number of hours induces many health issues, such as depression.
ILLUSTRATION BY SOFIA MIRA
With new studies constantly emerging, scientists at The American Institute for Cancer Research are also finding a more direct connection with sedentary lifestyles and certain forms of cancer, including breast cancer. A 2013 study showed that women who sat for nine hours or more daily were far more likely to be depressed than women sitting less than six hours a day. The negative health effects of sitting is massive.
Director of Health Services Erika Herridge shows concern about these negative effects to both the physical and mental parts of the body.
“I think there are a lot of students that might be diagnosed with learning differences just because they can’t sit for too long,” Herridge said.
Standing more often is the only way to solve this major health crisis.
Upper School Mathematics Teacher Andrew Brown has spent time listening to discussions on the importance of standing throughout class and taking breaks for one’s brain.
“For example, instead of going to the student and giving them help if they are working have them come to you,” Brown said. Brown has implemented a number of ways to keep his students moving during class including a required stretch break.
As an experiment, a Hockaday Upper School Health Class was asked to stand for one 80-minute class period and then asked questions based on their experience. The participants disagreed on the way standing physically affected their bodies, but the majority of the participants felt class went by quicker while standing.
Junior Tajanae Harris participated in the 80-minute standing experiment.“It was easier to pay attention [while standing up],” Harris said.
The benefits of standing are extensive.
According to an article in Runner’s World, between increasing blood flow, boosting metabolism and strengthening muscles, standing provides countless health benefits. bike in the teacher’s lounge.
Other creations include standing desks and yoga balls, but most classes still do not offer these alternatives.
Health Instructor and Form IV Dean Rebekah Calhoun has shown concern towards the inactivity of many students and, as a result, she has begun offering yoga balls as a replacement to chairs during her class. The yoga balls work abdominals and other muscles and are an improvement from a standard chair.
“I certainly think we could do more,” Calhoun said. “How are we as the educators going to change the delivery of our content to be one that helps promote less sitting?”
– Austria Arnold